What is the primary treatment for early Lyme disease?

The primary treatment for early Lyme disease is early antibiotics like doxycycline. Lyme disease is caused by the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi, which is transmitted through the bite of infected ticks. Early diagnosis and treatment with antibiotics are critical for effectively eradicating the infection and preventing more severe complications that can arise if not treated in a timely manner.

Doxycycline is particularly favored for its effectiveness against Lyme disease, especially in the early stages when the infection is typically localized and manageable with oral antibiotics. Starting treatment early can significantly reduce the risk of developing more severe symptoms and complications that can occur if Lyme disease progresses.

The other options, while they may have roles in different contexts, are not appropriate for the initial treatment of early Lyme disease. Topical steroids and long-term corticosteroids may be used for inflammatory conditions but are not effective against infections. Pain relief medication can help alleviate symptoms but does not address the underlying bacterial infection, which is why antibiotics are essential.